Plato

  • Lived 427-347 BCE
  • Student of Socrates
  • Founded The Academy in 387 BCE
  • His writings are our only source of Socrates’ ideas.
  • One of the most famous philosophers of all time

Key Works

  • The Dialogues - in which he records Socrates’ ideas and arguments by writing him into fictional conversations as a character.
  • The Republic - one of the dialogues, which has become one of the most influential political philosophy writings of all time
  • The Allegory of the Cave and the idea of World Reform.

The Two Worlds

  • Plato believed that the world was in two forms, the sensible world and the intelligible world.
    • A world in which you can feel, and see things
    • And a world in which things which we apply value to have come from
  • We will return to this concept later